ʻOiai ʻo ka maʻi maʻi maʻi Covid-19 i aneane e hoʻopau i ka ʻoihana hale ʻaina ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ua lilo ka pilikia i mea hoʻomaikaʻi no nā mea hana luosifen.
He mau makahiki ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi, ua hana nā mea hana noodle ma Liuzhou i kahi manaʻo e hele i kahi ala ʻē aʻe mai ka poʻe e hoʻopuka ana i nā meaʻai kūikawā kūloko i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o Kina ma ka wehe ʻana i nā hale ʻaina a i ʻole nā hale kūʻai, e like meNā noodles huki lima ʻo LanzhouaʻO Sha Xian Xiao Chi — a i ʻole nā meaʻai ʻai kalana ʻo Sha.
ʻO ka nui o nā kaulahao e hāʻawi ana i kēia mau meaʻai ma nā lālā a puni ka ʻāina, ʻo ia ka hopena o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o nā aupuni kūloko ee hoʻohuli i kā lākou mau kīʻaha kaulana i nā franchise semi organized.
He kūlanakauhale haʻahaʻa ma ke komohana hema o Kina, ʻo Liuzhouhe kumu kīno ka ʻoihana kaʻa,e helu ana ma kahi o 9% o ka nui o ka hana kaʻa o ka ʻāina, e like me ka ʻikepili aupuni o ke kūlanakauhale.Mehe 4 miliona kanaka, ʻO ke kūlanakauhale ka home o nā mea hana ʻāpana kaʻa ma mua o 260.
I ka makahiki 2010, ua loaʻa mua ʻo luosifen i kahi mea hahai ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻia ʻana i ka moʻolelo moʻolelo culinary "He nahu o Kina.”
Ua hoʻomaka ʻia nā kaulahao luosifen kūikawā ma Beijing a me Shanghai.Akā, ʻoiai kekahi mau mea hoʻomaka mua a apaipai aupuni, hāʻule palahalaha nā kūʻai aku ma loko o ka hale kūʻai.
A laila i ka makahiki 2014, ua loaʻa i ka poʻe ʻoihana ʻo Liuzhou kahi manaʻo: hana nui i nā noodles a hoʻopaʻa iā lākou.
I ka wā mua, ʻaʻole maʻalahi.ʻO nā noodles, i hana mua ʻia i loko o nā hale hana shabby, e mau ana no 10 mau lā.Ua hoʻopau nā luna i kekahi mau papa hana no ka mālama maʻemaʻe.
ʻAʻole i hoʻolōʻihi nā pilikia i ka manawa i loko o ke kūlanakauhale kaulana no kona hui ʻana a me ka hiki ke hoʻohālikelike.
I ka puka ʻana aʻe o nā papa hana luosifen, ua hoʻomaka ke aupuni Liuzhou e hoʻoponopono i ka hana ʻana a hāʻawi i nā laikini i nā hale hana i kū i kekahi mau koi.e like me ka nūhou aupuni.
Ua alakaʻi ka hoʻoikaika aupuni i nā noiʻi hou aʻe a me nā ʻenehana i hoʻonui ʻia i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka meaʻai, ka hana ʻana, sterilization a me ka hoʻopili ʻana.I kēia mau lā, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā puʻupuʻu luosifen ma ka mākeke he ola mālama a hiki i ʻeono mahina, e hiki ai i nā poʻe, kokoke a mamao paha, ke ʻoliʻoli i nā ʻono like me ka hoʻomākaukau liʻiliʻi.
"I ka hana ʻana i nā pūʻolo luosifen, ua ʻaiʻē ka poʻe Liuzhou i ka 'manaʻo ʻenehana' o ke kūlanakauhale," wahi a Ni.
Ka ʻuhane o ka sopa
ʻOiai ke kū nei ka snail ma ke ʻano he mea ʻokoʻa loa i ka luosifen, ʻo nā ʻōpuʻu kūloko ka mea e hāʻawi ai i ka ʻuhane i ka sopa noodle.
No loko mai o ka “suan sun” i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka ʻala o Luosifen - nā ʻōpuʻu ʻohe.ʻOiai ua hana ʻia i loko o kahi hale hana, ua hana lima ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻeke pana ʻohe i kūʻai ʻia me ka luosifen e like me nā kuʻuna Liuzhou, wahi a nā mea hana.
Mahalo nui ʻia nā ʻōpuʻu ʻohe ma Kina, ʻo ko lākou ʻano crunchy a palupalu hoʻi e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea kākoʻo i nā ʻano meaʻai ʻai.
Akā, i ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻohe, pōkole loa ka puka aniani no kona mau ʻōpuʻu, kahi pilikia no ka hoʻomākaukau a mālama ʻana.
No ka mālama ʻana i ka mea hou loa, ala ka poʻe mahiʻai ma nā kula ʻo Liuzhou ma mua o ka wanaʻao no ka hahai holoholona.Ke ʻimi nei i ka piko o ka mea kanu, no ka mea e ʻoki wale ana mai ka lepo, ʻoki pono lākou i nā wana ma luna o ka rhizome.Ma mua o ka hola 9, ʻohi ʻia nā mea kanu a hāʻawi ʻia i nā hale hana.
Unuhi ʻia nā ʻōpuʻu, ʻili a ʻoki ʻia.Noho nā ʻāpana i loko o ka wai pickling no ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua mahina.
ʻO ka mea huna o ka pickling, e like me Ni, ʻo ia ka hui ʻana o ka wai puna Liuzhou kūloko a me ka wai pickle kahiko.Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia pūʻulu hou he 30 a 40% o ka wai kahiko.
ʻAʻole he pāʻani kali wale ka fermentation e hiki mai ana.Pono nō hoʻi e nānā pono ʻia.ʻO nā "pickle sommeliers" i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻiauku ʻia no ka honi ʻana i ka "ʻohe ʻohe"e hahai i nā pae fermentation.
Meaʻai olakino maʻalahi
ʻOiai ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻoikaika ai i ka meaʻai maʻalahi, ʻaʻole pono e helu ʻia ka luosifen i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, wahi a Ni.Akā, makemake ʻo ia e kapa iā ia he "meaʻai kūikawā kūloko," no ka mea ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia ka maikaʻi a me ka hou.
"Hoʻohana nā mea hana ʻo Luosifen i nā mea ʻala - star anise, numbing peppers, fennel a me ke kinamona - ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomalu maoli me ka ʻono," wahi a Ni."Ma muli o ka ʻai, aia ma ka liʻiliʻi he 18 mau mea ʻala i loko o ka broth."
Ma mua o ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā pauka mea ʻono, hana ʻia ka hupa luosifen - i hoʻopili pinepine ʻia i loko o nā ʻeke - ma o nā kaʻina kuke lōʻihi, me ka nui o nā snails, nā iwi moa a me nā iwi puaʻa e noho ana i loko o nā paila ʻōwili no nā hola he 10.
Hoʻopili pū ka kaʻina hana i nā noodles - ke ʻano nui o ke kīʻaha.Mai ka wili ʻana i nā huaʻai a hiki i ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana a hiki i ka hoʻopili ʻana, ʻehiku mau kaʻina hana i hana ʻia i loko o ʻelua mau lā piha - he manawa pōkole loa no ka automation - e hoʻokō ai i ke kūlana "al dente" lapuwale.
Akā naʻe i ka moʻa, e lilo nā noodles i silika a paheʻe, ʻoiai e hoʻopau i nā ʻono wiwo ʻole a pau i loko o ke kīʻaha.
"ʻO ka poʻe e noho ana i ka home i kēia manawa he mau manaʻolana kiʻekiʻe no ka meaʻai maʻalahi.A ʻoi aku ia ma mua o ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka ʻōpū;makemake lākou e komo i kahi kuʻuna e hana ai i kahi mea ʻono," wahi a Shi.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-23-2022