LIUZHOU, Kina – Ua fermented.He pilau.He ʻono.A i ka wā o ka maʻi maʻi, ua lilo ia i manaʻo ʻāina.
ʻO ke kīʻaha he snail noodles, a i ʻole luosifen.
"Ua nui ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i nā mea pupule, pilau, mea ʻakaʻaka e ʻai ai."wahi a Mei Shanshan, he blogger meaʻai ma Beijing.
ʻauʻau mua ʻia nā noodles paheʻe i loko o ka hupa lohi o ka ʻili ʻana i ka muliwai.A laila hoʻopiha ʻia lākou me nā ʻōpuʻu ʻohe ʻala i uhi ʻia i ka paʻakai a waiho ʻia no ka ferment no kekahi mau pule, tofu a me ka vīnega lemon paʻakai.
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana e hilinaʻi ʻia i ka fermentation, maʻamau i nā meaʻai mai ka ʻaoʻao hema o Guangxi kahi i hoʻomaka mua ai nā noodles.ʻO ko lākou inoa maikaʻi ʻole e hana ai i nā noodles snail kekahi o nā meaʻai ʻino loa e hana ʻia ma ka home: ʻO ke ʻala o nā mea ʻala a me nā snails i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e hiki ke lōʻihi no nā hola.
I ka makahiki 2020, ua hoʻomaka nā influencers pūnaewele me nā ʻumi miliona o ka poʻe hahai i ka blog e pili ana i ka meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole.
“ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā noodles me ke kuʻi ʻana i koʻu ihu ka mea kupanaha loa aʻu i hana ai i koʻu ola.No laila pilau, ʻono, ʻaʻole hiki ke pale aku! ”, kākau ʻo Yang Xuemei, he mea hoʻoponopono ʻenehana koʻikoʻi a mea kākau.
ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o ke kālepa guerilla pūnaewele a me ka hype huaʻōlelo-o-waha ua hana i nā noodles snail i mea paʻa koke.I ka makahiki i hala aku nei, ua kūʻai aku ka nui o nā hōʻailona noodle snail i 1.1 biliona ʻeke o ka mana make-it-at-home.
ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, ua hana nā miliona i ka kīʻaha mai ko lākou mau hale i lalo o ka laka.A i kēia manawa, ʻo ka kīʻaha snail fermented he meaʻai ʻai Kina - a me ka pōmaikaʻi waiwai no ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Liuzhou ma ka ʻāina ʻo Guangxi.
Loaʻa i ka waiwai mai nā snails muliwai
Ua huakaʻi ʻo NPR i ke kūlanakauhale lush o Liuzhou, ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o Guangxi, kahi i manaʻo ʻia e hele mai me ka pā.
Haʻaheo ke kūlanakauhale i kona manaʻo nui i nā ʻili kahawai ʻai.Ua loaʻa i nā ʻeli kālaihonua nā mōʻalihaʻi snail i hoʻolei ʻia e nā kānaka kahiko i loko o nā ana paleolithic mai 25,000 mau makahiki.
Manaʻo kekahi poʻe ua hana lākou i ke kīʻaha apocryphal mua o ka noodle soup i nā makahiki 1980.Hoʻopili ʻia kēlā me kēia moʻolelo kumu i ka moʻolelo hoʻokahi: ka hui ʻana i ka sopa snail a me nā noodles raiki, ʻelua mau kīʻaha kūʻokoʻa kaulana ma Guangxi, i loko o hoʻokahi kīʻaha.
“ʻAi au i nā noodles snail i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā, ʻoiaʻiʻo!Kūpono maoli ka ʻono i ka poʻe Guangxi.He ʻawaʻawa a ʻona.Ke maʻa ʻoe i ka ʻono, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike hou i ka ʻala,” wahi a Deng Rijie, kahi hale ʻaina ma Feng Zhang, kekahi o nā hale noodle kahiko o Liuzhou.
ʻO ka kaulana o nā noodles ma ka ʻāina a pau i hanu i ke ola hou iā Liuzhou.Ua hilinaʻi nui ke kūlanakauhale i ka hana ʻana i nā kaʻa kaʻa a me nā kaʻa a hiki i ka makahiki 1990, i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai nā ʻoihana mokuʻāina i kahi pōʻai o nā layoffs nui ma ka ʻāina, me Liuzhou.
Ma Liuzhou, nui ka poʻe hana ʻole hou i komo i ka ʻoihana meaʻai, hoʻonohonoho i nā hale kūʻai noodle liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma ke alanui a me nā hale kūʻai meaʻai.I ka makahiki 2000, ua hoʻokumu lākou i kekahi mau hale hana noodle a me nā hale ʻaina kaulahao.ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ka hoʻomaha laki a lākou e pono ai.
Ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka chow kaona hānau a hoʻonui wikiwiki ʻia e hoʻokō i nā koi aupuni.
Hoʻonohonoho ka hui noodle snail noodle i alakaʻi ʻia e ka mokuʻāina ʻo Liuzhou i nā mea ʻono kikoʻī e pono e hui ʻia e kēlā me kēia mea hana noodle, i mea e hoʻomau ai ka maikaʻi.Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻakika o nā pīkoi a me nā mea ʻala o ka chili, aia pū kekahi i ka puna o ka noodles, ka umami o ka huʻi snail a me ka ʻokoʻa o nā mea hoʻopiha - hiki ke komo i ka tofu, ka ʻohe, ka moa palai a me ka ʻiʻo snail.
Livestreaming snails
Hoʻokipa ʻo Liuzhou i kahi paka ʻoihana i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka nui o nā hale hana noodle, e lawelawe ana kēlā me kēia mea i nā ʻano meaʻai he nui a ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻaelike me nā hale hana e hoʻomohala i nā meaʻai maʻamau.ʻO ka pakapahū ʻiaHe $2 biliona ka waiwai o nā noodle i ka makahiki i hala.
“Maikaʻi loa ke kaulahao lako noodle snail i kēia manawa.He hana koʻikoʻi loa ia ma mua, akā i kēia manawa pono nā limahana kanaka e lawelawe i nā mīkini e hana i nā mea āpau, "wahi a Mr. Tang, he ʻenekinia ma kekahi o ka hale hana.Ua noi ʻo ia e hoʻohana wale ʻia kona inoa hope no ka mea ʻaʻole i ʻae nā luna panalāʻau i ka ninaninau.
Me ke kākoʻo ʻole o ke aupuni, ʻaʻole paha e lilo nā noodles snail i ka hopena viral i kēia lā.Loaʻa i nā hale hana noodle he ʻumi a ʻoi paha ma ka pā ʻoihana noodle snail ʻo Liuzhou i ka hoʻomaha ʻauhau hui mua a me nā kōkua kōkua.
Aia kekahi kēkelē ʻoihana noodle snailhoʻokumu ʻiai 2020 e ke aupuni kūloko e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā chefs e hoʻomākaukau i ka ʻai.Ma ka ʻaoʻao o Liuzhou, ua kūkulu ke kūlanakauhale i kahi noodle snailkūlanakauhale mākaʻikaʻi, piha i ka hale kipa me ke ano o ka leho a me kahi kahua hoikeike hana noodle.Ma laila, mālama ʻia ke aupuni kūloko i kahi makahikiʻahaʻaina noodle snailme nā hoʻokūkū hana noodle a ʻai noodle.
Ma kahi pōkole pōkole, hana kekahi pūʻali o nā mea kūʻai aku ʻoihana mai kahi hale keʻena hou i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka livestreaming.Akā ke kū nei lākou i ka hoʻokūkū koʻikoʻi - mai kekahi i kekahi a mai luna mai a hiki mai i nā meaʻai kūikawā mai nā panalāʻau ʻē aʻe.
“Ke loli mau nei ka mākeke no laila inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻomau, e kiola ʻia ʻoe.ʻAʻole maʻalahi ke kālā e loaʻa i kēia mau lā me nā noodle snail, "wahi a Douya, kahi noodle livestreamer.I loko, hoʻolapalapa ʻo ia a me kāna mau hoa hana i nā noodles laiki ʻoiai e hoʻopuni ʻia e nā iPhones a me nā kukui studio.Livestream lākou ma kahi o 24 mau hola i ka lā, hoʻokaʻawale i ʻekolu mau hoʻololi, e kūʻai aku i hoʻokahi inoa noodle.
Akā ke hoʻololi nei nā mea paʻi puke meaʻai.Ke ʻimi nei lākou i ka mea nui e hiki mai ana i ka gastronomy - kahi meaʻai ʻē aʻe e mālama ai iā Kina no kahi makahiki ʻē aʻe ma lalo o ka laka.A ʻaʻole paha i manaʻo ʻia e wehe ʻia nā puka makani e hoʻokuke aku i ka ʻala.
ʻO ka ʻatikala maihttps://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2022/01/16/1072218612/snail-noodles-go-viral-in-china-during-the-pandemic-but-the-dish-is-a- ʻoluʻolu
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-18-2022